Philosopher, academician

Garifolla Yesim

1947

A scholar who systematically studied Shakarim’s doctrine of conscience and its place in Kazakh philosophy.

  • Shakarim studies
  • philosophy

Garifolla Yesim reads Shakarim through the concepts of conscience, honour and justice.

His work invites readers to see the poet’s texts not only as literature, but as a coherent ethical programme.